|
OH 9 |
3724 |
71 - LLK |
284 - 46 |
CALV |
2 December 1960 |
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
II |
Upper II D |
Surface |
Leakey LSB. 1966. Homo habilis, Homo erectus and the Australopithecines. Nature, 209(5030), 1279–1281. |
Calvaria. "Chellean Man." |
|
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
No |
Yes. |
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
Homininae |
Hominini |
Homo |
erectus |
|
|
No |
|
OH 12 |
3727 |
18 - VEK |
286 - 86 |
OCC
, L/R-PAR
, L/R-TEM-f
, CRA-f
, L-PAL
, L-MAX
, TOOTH-f |
1962 |
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
IV? |
a |
Surface. Found on eroded slope of Bed III. L-TEM-f from just below marker Tuff IVa. |
Leakey, L., and Leakey, M. 1964. Recent discoveries of fossil hominids in tanganyika: at Olduvai and near Lake Natron. Nature 202:5-7. |
Crowns of teeth not preserved. Bed IVA determined on basis of matrix adhering to L-TEM-f and PAL. Specimen previously housed at National Museum of Kenya. |
|
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
No |
L-TEM-f & PAL found with matrix adhering. |
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
Homininae |
Hominini |
Homo |
erectus |
|
|
No |
|
OH 26 |
3741 |
55 - FLK W |
|
R-M |
1969 |
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
I/II See curatorial notes. |
Upper |
Surface, .6 m below Tuff If at top of Bed I. |
Tobias, PV. 1991. The Skulls, endocasts and teeth of Homo habilis. Cambridge: University Press. |
Large unworn right L. M3. "Direct evidence as to the original position of the tooth was ... not obtained but, on the basis of the adhering matrix, which is indistinguishable from the limestone nodules overlying Tuff IF, it can be assumed to have come from the base of Bed II..." (Tobias, 1991:848). Specimen previously housed at National Museum of Kenya. |
142 - M. D. Leakey |
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
No |
Found embedded in small nodule of calcareous concretion. |
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
|
|
Australopithecus |
boisei |
|
|
No |
|
OH 65 |
3780 |
|
82 - 64 |
MAX
, TOOTH |
1995 |
127 - National Natural History Museum, Arusha, Tanzania |
I |
Middle/Upper |
|
Blumenschine, R. J., Peters, C. R., Masao, F. T., et al. 2003. Late Pliocene Homo and Hominid Land Use from Western Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania. Science 299, 1217-1221. |
Author describes specimen as "complete maxilla with all teeth and lower face of adult".Specimen is pictured in images 1-11. (Images from R. Clarke 2011). |
|
|
|
Yes |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
Homininae |
Hominini |
Homo |
habilis |
|
Large habilis |
No |
|
OH 67 |
3782 |
14 - HWK E |
|
M-f |
2001 |
127 - National Natural History Museum, Arusha, Tanzania |
II |
Lowermost |
Surface. |
|
Upper adult fragment. Specimen is pictured on top right in image 1. |
|
|
|
No |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Homo or Australopithecus |
No |
|
OH 64 |
3779 |
81 - HWK W |
|
TOOTH |
1989 |
104 - Unknown |
II |
Lowermost |
20 mm above Tuff IF in "basal waxy clay". |
Clarke, R.J. Published online 4 May 2012. A Homo habilis maxilla and other newly-discovered hominid fossils from Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania. Olduvai Special issue, JHE |
|
|
|
|
Yes |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
|
|
Australopithecus |
boisei |
|
|
No |
|
OH 63 |
3778 |
6 - FLK NN |
|
M |
1988 |
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
I |
|
|
|
"Found near the OH 7 site" -R. Clarke 2011.Specimen is a lower molar. Specimen previously housed at National Museum of Kenya. |
|
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
|
|
Australopithecus |
|
|
|
No |
|
OH 62 |
3777 |
78 - FLK S |
|
SKULL-f, UK |
1987 |
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
I |
Middle
Surface. |
Johanson, D. C., Masao, F. T., Eck, G. G., White, T. D., Walter, R. C., Kimbel, W. H., Asfaw,B., Manega, P. C., Ndessokia, P. & Suwa, G. (1987). New partial skeleton of HomoJohanson, D.C., Masao |
Postcranial and skull fragments, 302 pieces. |
|
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
No |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
Homininae |
Hominini |
Homo |
habilis |
|
|
No |
|
|
OH 61 |
3776 |
80 - MCK |
|
SKEL |
1982 |
104 - Unknown |
Naisiusiu? |
|
|
-- |
Crouched burial. |
|
|
|
Yes |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
Homininae |
Hominini |
Homo |
sapiens |
|
|
No |
|
OH 60 |
3775 |
5 - FLK |
|
M |
1982 |
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
I |
|
Surface. |
-- |
Large M3. Specimen previously housed at National Museum of Kenya. |
|
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
No |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
|
|
Australopithecus |
boisei |
|
|
No |
|
OH 59 |
3774 |
40 - JK |
|
L-I-f |
1962 |
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
III |
|
|
-- |
Upper left central incisor crown. Specimen previously housed at National Museum of Kenya. |
|
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Yes |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OH 58 |
3773 |
79 - JK Cliff |
|
P |
1977 |
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
I |
base of cliff |
Surface. |
-- |
lateral half unerupted premolar crown. Specimen previously housed at National Museum of Kenya. |
|
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
No |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
Homininae |
Hominini |
Homo |
sp. |
|
|
No |
|
OH 57 |
3772 |
14 - HWK E |
|
P-f |
1977 |
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
Lower |
II |
Surface. |
-- |
Lower P3 or P4 crown. Specimen previously housed at National Museum of Kenya. |
|
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
No |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
Homininae |
Hominini |
Homo |
sp. |
|
|
No |
|
OH 56 |
3771 |
24 - DK |
|
L-PAR-f |
1976 |
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
I |
Lower |
|
-- |
Three conjoining parietal fragments in region of bregma. Specimen previously housed at National Museum of Kenya. |
|
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Yes |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
Homininae |
Hominini |
Homo |
habilis |
|
|
No |
|
OH 55 |
3770 |
78 - FLK S |
|
M-f |
1976 |
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
I |
|
Surface. |
-- |
Weathered crown of molar. Specimen previously housed at National Museum of Kenya. |
|
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
No |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
Homininae |
Hominini |
Homo |
habilis |
|
|
No |
|
OH 54 |
3769 |
72 - FLK Maiko Gully |
|
M-f |
1969 |
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
I |
|
Surface. |
-- |
Half of lower M1 or M2. Specimen previously housed at National Museum of Kenya. |
|
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
No |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OH 53 |
3768 |
19 - SHK |
|
R-FEM |
1957 |
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
II |
Middle |
|
-- |
Specimen previously housed at National Museum of Kenya. |
|
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Yes |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
Homininae |
Hominini |
Homo |
|
|
|
No |
|
OH 52 |
3767 |
24 - DK |
|
L-CRA-f |
1969 |
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
I |
Lower |
Surface. |
-- |
Incomplete left temporal. Specimen previously housed at National Museum of Kenya. |
|
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
No |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
Homininae |
Hominini |
Homo |
habilis |
|
|
No |
|
OH 51 |
3766 |
35 - GTC |
|
L-MAND-f, L-P, L-M |
1974 |
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
III |
|
Surface. |
-- |
Mandible fragment with P4 and M1. Specimen previously housed at National Museum of Kenya. |
|
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
No |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
Homininae |
Hominini |
Homo |
erectus |
|
|
No |
|
OH 50 |
3765 |
6 - FLK NN |
|
RIB-f |
|
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
I |
3 |
|
-- |
Specimen previously housed at National Museum of Kenya. |
|
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Yes |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OH 49 |
3764 |
6 - FLK NN |
|
RAD-f |
1960 |
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
I |
3 |
|
-- |
Specimen previously housed at National Museum of Kenya. |
|
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Yes |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
Homininae |
Hominini |
Homo |
habilis |
|
|
No |
|
OH 48 |
3763 |
6 - FLK NN |
|
CLA |
1960 |
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
I |
3 |
|
-- |
Specimen previously housed at National Museum of Kenya. |
|
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Yes |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
Homininae |
Hominini |
Homo |
habilis |
|
|
No |
|
OH 46 |
3761 |
6 - FLK NN |
|
TOOTH |
1960 |
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
I |
3 |
|
Leakey, M.D. 1978. Olduvai fossil hominids:their stratigraphic positions and associations. In: Jolly, CJ, editor. Early hominids of Africa. London:Duckworth. P. 3-16. |
Broken crown of molar or premolar. Specimen previously housed at National Museum of Kenya. |
142 - M. D. Leakey |
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Yes |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
|
|
Australopithecus |
boisei |
|
|
No |
|
OH 76 |
3791 |
55 - FLK W |
|
R-M |
2010 |
127 - National Natural History Museum, Arusha, Tanzania |
II |
Upper? |
Surface. |
“Discovered by an Earthwatch project led by F.T. Masao in 2003 and 2004, respectively, and will be described elsewhere.” -R. Clarke (2011) |
Right upper M1 with roots. |
|
|
|
No |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OH 82 |
13063 |
|
|
R-ULNA |
|
|
III |
|
|
Hlusko, L. J., Reiner, W. B., & Njau, J. K. (2015). A one‐million‐year‐old hominid distal ulna from Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania. American journal of physical anthropology, 158(1), 36-42. |
right distal ulna |
|
|
292 - Proyecto Olduvai |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OH 83 |
13062 |
17 - PLK |
323 - 23 |
NRCR |
|
127 - National Natural History Museum, Arusha, Tanzania |
Ndutu |
Upper |
|
Reiner, W. B., Masao, F., Sholts, S. B., Songita, A. V., Stanistreet, I., Stollhofen, H., … & Hlusko, L. J. (2017). OH 83: A new early modern human fossil cranium from the Ndutu beds of Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania. American journal of physical anthropology, 164(3), 533-545. |
|
|
|
292 - Proyecto Olduvai |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD 60 |
8413 |
5 - FLK |
|
FIB-f, TIB-f, UK-f |
|
104 - Unknown |
I |
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OH 62/998 |
8412 |
|
|
FEM-f, TOOTH |
|
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
|
|
|
-- |
Femoral head and teeth. |
|
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OH 81 |
4021 |
19 - SHK |
|
R-PAR-f |
|
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
II |
Upper |
Lower portion. In overlying clay tuff. |
Dominguez-Rodrigo, M., Pickering, T.R., Diez-Martinm, F. et al. (2012) Earliest Porotic Hyperostosis on a 1.5-Million-Year-Old Hominin, Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania. PLoS ONE 7(10): e46414. doi:10.1371/jou |
|
|
2012/6/29 |
292 - Proyecto Olduvai |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OH 1968 |
3797 |
40 - JK |
|
CRA |
1968 |
125 - Germany |
Ndutu |
Lower |
Surface. |
Von Zieten RRR. 2009. Preliminary report on a new Olduvai hominid from 1968: an Anatomically-Modern-Man from Upper Ndutu Bed. Retrieved from http://www1.uni-hamburg.de/ |
Anatomically modern. Complete skull. |
|
|
|
Yes |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
Homininae |
Hominini |
Homo |
sapiens |
|
Anatomically modern |
No |
|
OH 80 |
3796 |
10 - BK |
|
R/L-P
, L-M
, R/L-I
, L-HUM-f
, R-RAD-f
, R-FEM-f
, TIB-f |
2009 |
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
II |
4 |
Upper |
Domínguez-Rodrigo M, et al. 2013. First Partial Skeleton of a 1.34-Million-Year-Old Paranthropus boisei from Bed II, Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania. PLoS ONE 8(12): e80347. |
Distal portion of a left humerus diaphysis. Partial right radius with head, proximal metaphysis and partial diaphysis. Right partial femur, diaphysis in three refitting pieces. Tibia midshaft fragment assigned to OH 80 based on close "spatial association, comparable anatomical ruggedness and similar state of preservation to the other OH 80 postcranial fossils" (Dominiguez-Rodrigo et al., 2013). |
|
|
292 - Proyecto Olduvai |
Yes |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
Homininae |
Hominini |
Australopithecus |
boisei |
|
Anatomically modern |
No |
|
OH 79 |
3794 |
49 - BK E |
|
CRA-f |
2007 |
127 - National Natural History Museum, Arusha, Tanzania |
II |
Lower-Middle |
Surface. |
OLAPP “Discovered by an Earthwatch project led by F.T. Masao in 2003 and 2004, respectively, and will be described elsewhere.” -R. Clarke (2011)/Earthwatch |
Weathered. |
|
|
|
No |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OH 78 |
3793 |
10 - BK |
|
H-f |
2007 |
127 - National Natural History Museum, Arusha, Tanzania |
II |
Lower-Middle? |
Surface. |
OLAPP/Earthwatch”Discovered by an Earthwatch project led by F.T. Masao in 2003 and 2004, respectively, and will be described elsewhere.” -R. Clarke (2011) |
Humerus shaft, subaerial weathering. |
|
|
|
No |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
|
|
Australopithecus |
africanus |
|
OH 75-like |
No |
|
OH 77 |
3792 |
14 - HWK E |
|
L-M-f |
2010 |
127 - National Natural History Museum, Arusha, Tanzania |
II |
Lowermost |
Surface. |
OLAPP/Earthwatch”Discovered by an Earthwatch project led by F.T. Masao in 2003 and 2004, respectively, and will be described elsewhere.” -R. Clarke (2011) |
Left upper M2 crown. |
|
|
|
No |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
|
|
Australopithecus |
africanus |
|
|
No |
|
OH 66 |
3781 |
7 - FLK North |
|
R-P |
1998 |
127 - National Natural History Museum, Arusha, Tanzania |
I |
Upper |
Surface. |
|
Tooth is lower P4. Specimen is pictured on the far right in image 1. Specimen is pictured in bottom left in image 2. |
|
|
|
No |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
|
|
Australopithecus |
boisei |
|
|
No |
|
OH 75 |
3790 |
5 - FLK |
|
R-HUM |
2009 |
127 - National Natural History Museum, Arusha, Tanzania |
I |
Zinjanthropus |
Surface. |
OLAPP/Earthwatch”Discovered by an Earthwatch project led by F.T. Masao in 2003 and 2004, respectively, and will be described elsewhere.” -R. Clarke (2011) |
|
|
|
|
No |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
hominidae |
|
|
|
|
|
A. cf. africanus/H. habilisOH 62-like |
No |
|
OH 74 |
3789 |
72 - FLK Maiko Gully |
|
L-M |
2007 |
127 - National Natural History Museum, Arusha, Tanzania |
I |
ID above |
Surface. |
|
Left M2, unerupted.Specimen is pictured second from the bottom left in image 1.Specimen is shown on right in image 2. |
|
|
|
No |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
|
|
Australopithecus |
boisei |
|
|
No |
|
OH 73 |
3788 |
81 - HWK W |
|
L-P |
2006 |
127 - National Natural History Museum, Arusha, Tanzania |
I |
Upper |
Surface. |
Clarke, R.J. Published online 4 May 2012. A Homo habilis maxilla and other newly-discovered hominid fossils from Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania. Olduvai Special issue, JHE |
Left P3.Specimen is pictured third from the left bottom in image 1.Specimen is shown on left in image 2. |
|
|
|
No |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
Homininae |
Hominini |
Homo |
habilis |
sensu stricto |
|
No |
|
OH 72 |
3787 |
24 - DK |
|
TOOTH |
2004 |
127 - National Natural History Museum, Arusha, Tanzania |
I |
Lower |
|
“Discovered by an Earthwatch project led by F.T. Masao in 2003 and 2004, respectively, and will be described elsewhere.” -R. Clarke (2011) |
|
|
|
|
Yes |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OH 71 |
3786 |
24 - DK |
|
TOOTH |
2003 |
127 - National Natural History Museum, Arusha, Tanzania |
I |
Lower |
|
“Discovered by an Earthwatch project led by F.T. Masao in 2003 and 2004, respectively, and will be described elsewhere.” -R. Clarke (2011) |
Specimen is shown. |
|
|
|
Yes |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |