|
OLD 15740 |
10156 |
6 - FLK NN |
|
PMAX |
|
|
I |
|
Layer 3 |
Brodkorb P., Mourer-Chauviré, C. 1984. Fossil owls from early man sites of Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania. Ostrich; Journal of African Ornithology 55:17-27. |
PARATYPE. "Paratypes: The following specimens are from layer 3 of locality FLK NNI and can be attributed to the same individual as the holotype: 15740, premaxillae; 3301, lower part of right coracoid. 15364 and 15473, proximal and distal parts of left femur; 16377, distal part of right femur; 15701, distal part of left tibiotarsus; 15776, left fibula; 16262, proximal part of right tarsometatarsus; 15730, distal part of left tarsometatarsus; 15942, 15946, 16050, 16171, 16174, 16176 to 16180, pedal phalanges. Place of conservation of the material: The fossils are currently on deposit at the University of Florida, Department of Zoology, and will later be returned to Tanzania" (Brodkorb and Mourer-Chauvire, 1984:17, 19). Image notes: (Scale = 2 cm) A-B: Left coracoid, holotype, OLD 15802, FLK NNI, layer 3, A anterior face, B posterior face. C: Right tarsometatarsus, proximal part, paratype, OLD 16262, FLK NNI, scree, anterior face. D: Left tarsometatarsus, distal part, paratype, OLD 15730, FLK NNI, layer 3, anterior face. E-F: Left femur, proximal half, paratype, OLD 15364, FLK NNI, layer 2+3, E anterior face, F POSterior face. G-H: Left femur, distal part, paratype, OLD 15473, FLK NNI, layer 3, G anterior face, H posterior face. I: Left tarsometatarsus, almost complete, OLD 11574, FLK NI, layer 1, anterior face. J-K: Left femur, lacking the distal part, OLD 11586, FLK NI, layer 2, J anterior face, K posterior face. |
|
|
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Unknown |
|
Aves |
Strigiformes |
|
|
|
Strigidae |
|
|
Bubo |
leakeyae |
|
|
No |
|
OLD-350 |
11387 |
|
|
MAX-f, M (2) |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-350; maxilla fragment with 2 molars |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
|
|
|
Hippopotamidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yes |
|
OLD-355 |
11392 |
|
|
M
, MAX-f |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-355; molar with adhering maxilla fragment; found in hippopotamus drawer |
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|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
|
|
|
Hippopotamidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yes |
|
OLD-291 |
11426 |
|
|
M
, M
, MAX-f |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-291; 2 molars with adhering maxilla fragment |
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|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
|
|
|
Hippopotamidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yes |
|
OLD-48 |
11915 |
|
|
MAX-f
, M |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
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|
|
-- |
OLD-48; maxilla fragment with molar |
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|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
|
|
|
Hippopotamidae |
|
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|
|
|
|
Yes |
|
OLD-331 |
11918 |
|
|
MAX-f
, M |
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114 - Natural History Museum UK |
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|
|
-- |
OLD-331; maxilla fragment with molar; found in hippopotamus drawer |
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|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
|
|
|
Hippopotamidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yes |
|
OLD-647 |
11985 |
|
|
R-MAX-f |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
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|
|
-- |
OLD-647; right maxilla fragment with erupting teeth |
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|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
|
|
|
Hippopotamidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yes |
|
OLD-910 |
12240 |
|
|
MAX-f
, M |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
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|
|
-- |
OLD-910; maxilla fragment with molar |
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|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
|
|
|
Hippopotamidae |
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|
|
|
Yes |
|
OLD-905 |
12241 |
|
|
MAX-f
, M |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-905; maxilla fragment with molar |
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|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
|
|
|
Hippopotamidae |
|
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|
|
Yes |
|
OLD-117 |
12407 |
|
|
MAX-f with teeth |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-117; based on note with specimen, may not be from Olduvai |
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|
|
Unknown |
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Mammalia |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rhino or Hippo |
Yes |
|
OLD-130 |
12422 |
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|
MAX-f |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-130; maxillary fragment in carbonate nodule all anterior teeth present |
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Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Perissodactyla |
|
|
|
Equidae |
|
|
|
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|
|
No |
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OLD-175 |
12465 |
|
|
MAX-f, P (2) |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
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|
|
-- |
OLD-175 |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Perissodactyla |
Ceratomorpha |
Tapiromorpha |
Rhinocerotoidea |
Rhinocerotidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-328 |
12555 |
|
|
MAX-f, M |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
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|
|
-- |
OLD-328 |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Perissodactyla |
Hippomorpha |
|
|
Suidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-402 |
12584 |
|
|
MAX-f, M |
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114 - Natural History Museum UK |
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|
|
-- |
OLD-402 |
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|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Tethytheria |
Behemota |
Elephantoidea |
Hippopotamidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-403 |
12585 |
|
|
MAX-f, M |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-403 |
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|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Tethytheria |
Behemota |
Elephantoidea |
Hippopotamidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
M 104031 |
12604 |
|
|
L-MAX-f, M (2) |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
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|
|
-- |
OLD-427; L-MAX-f with M2 and M3 |
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|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Alcelaphinae |
Alcelaphini |
|
|
|
|
No |
|
M. 104057 |
12687 |
|
|
L-MAX-f, M (3) |
2.VII.35 |
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
II |
|
|
-- |
L-MAX-f with M1, M2, and M3; OLD-513; (Last edit SC 2019) |
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|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Alcelaphinae |
Alcelaphini |
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-530 |
12697 |
|
|
L-MAX-f, M (2) |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-530; L-MAX-f with M1 and M2 |
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|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Bovinae |
Bovini |
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-551 |
12714 |
|
|
L-MAX-f, M |
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114 - Natural History Museum UK |
II |
|
|
-- |
OLD-551; L-MAX-f with M2 |
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|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Suina |
|
Suoidea |
Suidae |
|
|
Kolpochoerus |
olduvaiensis |
|
|
No |
|
OLD-570 |
12729 |
|
|
MAX-f, M (3), P |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-570; MAX-f with M1, M2, M3, and P; possibly associated fragment found in drawer |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Tethytheria |
Behemota |
Elephantoidea |
Hippopotamidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-586 |
12737 |
|
|
R-MAX-f, M |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-586; R-MAX-f with M3 and roots of other molars and teeth |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Tethytheria |
Behemota |
Elephantoidea |
Hippopotamidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-589 |
12740 |
|
|
R-MAX-f, M, d-M |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
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|
|
-- |
OLD-589; R-MAX-f with M1 and d-M4 |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Tethytheria |
Behemota |
Elephantoidea |
Hippopotamidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-592 |
12742 |
|
|
MAX-f, M (2) |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-592 |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Tethytheria |
Behemota |
Elephantoidea |
Hippopotamidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-594 |
12744 |
|
|
R-MAX-f, M (2) |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-594 |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Tethytheria |
Behemota |
Elephantoidea |
Hippopotamidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
M 104041 |
12758 |
|
|
L-MAX-f, P, M (2) |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-616; L-MAX-f with P4-M2 |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Alcelaphinae |
Alcelaphini |
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-682 |
12798 |
|
|
MAX-F, TOOTH |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-682; MAN-f or MAX-f with teeth |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Tethytheria |
Behemota |
Elephantoidea |
Hippopotamidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-7 |
12807 |
|
|
RIB-f, M, MAX-f, TOOTH, TIB (7 total) |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-7; not fossilized; micro mammal; distal articular end of tibia is preserved |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yes |
|
M 104029 |
12829 |
|
|
R-MAX-f, M |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-713; R-MAX-f with M3 |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Alcelaphinae |
Alcelaphini |
|
|
|
|
No |
|
M 103882 |
12868 |
|
|
R-MAX, R-P, R-M (3) |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-761; right maxilla with P4-M3 |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Bovini/Hippotragini |
Yes |
|
M. 104099 |
12883 |
|
|
L-MAX-f, M (2) |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
IV |
|
|
-- |
Left maxilla fragment with M1 and M2; OLD-782; (Last edit SC 2019) |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Alcelaphinae |
Alcelaphini |
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-788 |
12889 |
313 - GRK |
|
M, MAX-f |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
II |
|
|
-- |
OLD-788; "Oldoway GRK II 15/7/35" |
|
|
|
Unknown |
M with adhering MAX-f |
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Tethytheria |
Behemota |
Elephantoidea |
Hippopotamidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-803 |
12900 |
|
|
MAX-f, M |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-803; fragment in box in photo belongs to OLD-815 |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Tethytheria |
Behemota |
Elephantoidea |
Hippopotamidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-808 |
12905 |
|
|
M, MAX-f |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-808 |
|
|
|
Unknown |
molar with adhering max-f |
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Tethytheria |
Behemota |
Elephantoidea |
Hippopotamidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-814 |
12910 |
|
|
MAX-f, TOOTH |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-814; drawer 1; MAX-f with teeth |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-815 |
12911 |
|
|
M, MAX |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-815 |
|
|
|
Unknown |
upper molar with adhering maxilla |
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Tethytheria |
Behemota |
Elephantoidea |
Hippopotamidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-822 |
12916 |
27 - MNK |
|
I (2), MAX-f |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-822; "OLDOWAY MNK 6.5.35." |
|
|
|
Unknown |
two incisors with maxillary fragment adhering |
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Suiformes |
|
Suoidea |
Suidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-844 |
12929 |
|
|
M, MAX-f |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-844 |
|
|
|
Unknown |
M with adhering MAX-f |
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Suiformes |
|
Suoidea |
Suidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-865 |
12943 |
|
|
MAX-f, M (2) |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-865; MAX-f with 2 M (probably M1 and M2); molars very worn |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Tethytheria |
Behemota |
Elephantoidea |
Hippopotamidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-876 |
12946 |
|
|
MAX-f, M (2) |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-876 |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Suiformes |
|
Suoidea |
Suidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
M. 104118 |
13031 |
|
|
L-MAX, dP (2), M (2) |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
Left maxilla with dP3, dP4, M1, and M2; OLD-1117; (Last edit SC 2019) |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Alcelaphinae |
Alcelaphini |
|
|
|
|
No |