|
OVPP-Libytherium 8 |
612 |
19 - SHK |
|
UK |
|
104 - Unknown |
II |
middle |
|
Leakey MD. (1971) Olduvai Gorge, Vol. 3: excavations in Beds I & II 1960-1963. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press. |
|
142 - M. D. Leakey |
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
Libytherium |
olduvaiensis |
|
|
No |
|
OVPP-Libytherium 9 |
613 |
14 - HWK E |
|
UK |
|
104 - Unknown |
II |
middle |
3, 4 |
Leakey MD. (1971) Olduvai Gorge, Vol. 3: excavations in Beds I & II 1960-1963. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press. |
|
142 - M. D. Leakey |
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Yes |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
Libytherium |
olduvaiensis |
|
|
No |
|
OVPP-Libytherium 10 |
614 |
10 - BK |
|
UK |
|
104 - Unknown |
II |
upper |
|
Leakey MD. (1971) Olduvai Gorge, Vol. 3: excavations in Beds I & II 1960-1963. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press. |
|
142 - M. D. Leakey |
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
Libytherium |
olduvaiensis |
|
|
No |
|
OVPP-Libytherium 11 |
615 |
23 - TK |
|
UK |
|
104 - Unknown |
II |
upper |
Channel |
Leakey MD. (1971) Olduvai Gorge, Vol. 3: excavations in Beds I & II 1960-1963. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press. |
|
142 - M. D. Leakey |
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
No |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
Libytherium |
olduvaiensis |
|
|
No |
|
M. 14200 |
1348 |
|
|
R-P |
|
106 - Natural History Museum UK (?) |
I |
|
|
Hopwood, A. 1934. New fossil mammals from Olduvai, Tanganyika territory. Annals of the Magazine of Natural History. 10: 546-550. |
|
293 - A.T. Hopwood |
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
Helladotherium |
olduvaiensis |
|
Holotype |
No |
|
M. 14686 |
1349 |
|
|
R-MAN, R-P, R-M |
|
106 - Natural History Museum UK (?) |
II |
|
|
Hopwood, A. 1934. New fossil mammals from Olduvai, Tanganyika territory. Annals of the Magazine of Natural History. 10: 546-550. |
The author suggests this specimen is "probably" from Bed II. |
293 - A.T. Hopwood |
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
Helladotherium |
olduvaiensis |
|
Paratype |
No |
|
M. 14687 |
1350 |
|
|
TIB-f, FEM-f, FIB-f |
|
106 - Natural History Museum UK (?) |
I |
|
|
Hopwood, A. 1934. New fossil mammals from Olduvai, Tanganyika territory. Annals of the Magazine of Natural History. 10: 546-550. |
This specimen is described as a "partial hind-limb". Whether it is a tibia, femur, or fibula is unknown. |
293 - A.T. Hopwood |
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
Helladotherium |
olduvaiensis |
|
Paratype |
No |
|
OLD-44a |
13266 |
|
|
HUM |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-44a; distal end of humerus |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-44b |
13267 |
|
|
FEM-f |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-44b; distal end femur fragment |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-939 |
12971 |
|
|
AST |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-939 |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
|
|
|
found in drawer with note saying "Sivatherium astragali" |
Yes |
|
OLD-952 |
12977 |
|
|
MTP-f |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-952; distal metapodial fragment; immature? |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-99 |
12994 |
|
|
MTP |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-99 |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-223 |
12497 |
|
|
AST |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-223; Found in drawer with note saying "Sivatherium astragali" |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminatia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-258 |
12521 |
|
|
PVG |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-258; fragment of os coxae (ilium) |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
Sivatheriinae |
|
Sivatherium |
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-42 |
12598 |
|
|
HUM |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-42; distal end of humerus |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
OLD-43 |
12606 |
|
|
FEM-f |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-43; proximal femur fragment |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
Sivatheriinae |
|
Sivatherium |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
OLD-500 |
12674 |
321 - GHJK |
|
MTP |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
II |
|
|
-- |
OLD-500; podial; "OLDY GHJK II S 31.V.35." |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-553 |
12715 |
316 - VEK S |
|
PHX |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-553; "OLDY VEK.S 17.VI.35" |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-575 |
12731 |
|
|
MTP |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-575; condyle from distal end of metapodial |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-598 |
12747 |
|
|
MTP |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-598; "OLDY ???? S 11/5/35" |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-602 |
12751 |
|
|
MTP |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-602; proximal MTP |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
|
|
|
card in box says "Okapi" |
Unknown |
|
OLD-634 |
12769 |
19 - SHK |
|
MTP |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
II |
|
|
-- |
OLD-634; metapodial shaft |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-653 |
12779 |
|
|
UK-f (3) |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-653 |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-698 |
12806 |
|
|
MAN-f, TOOTH |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-698; MAN-f with teeth |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
UCMP 42083 |
12819 |
|
|
MTC |
1948 |
276 - University of California Museum of Paleontology |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yes |
|
OLD-710 |
12827 |
|
|
HOR-f |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-710; HOR-f with base |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
M 104214 |
12847 |
|
|
L-FRLT-f |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
I |
|
|
-- |
OLD-737 |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-810 |
12908 |
298 - CMK |
|
MTP |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
IV |
|
|
-- |
OLD-810; distal metapodial; "OLD CMK IV S 20.V.15" |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-811 |
12909 |
51 - HEK |
|
MTP |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
I |
|
|
-- |
OLD-811; distal metapodial; "OLDOWAY HEK I 17.V.?" |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-814 |
12910 |
|
|
MAX-f, TOOTH |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-814; drawer 1; MAX-f with teeth |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OVPP-648 |
10021 |
|
|
PHX-f |
|
126 - Mary Leakey Camp, Antiquities Station Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania |
I |
Lower |
2.5m above Tuff IA. |
-- |
Distal phalanx- distal end missing. May be the same individual as OVPP-651 and 652. |
157 - L. Hlusko |
2013/07/03 |
253 - OVPP |
No |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OVPP-651 |
10024 |
|
|
PHX |
|
126 - Mary Leakey Camp, Antiquities Station Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania |
I |
Lower |
7m above Tuff IA. |
-- |
Distal phalanx. May be the same individual as OVPP-648 and 652. |
157 - L. Hlusko |
2013/07/03 |
253 - OVPP |
No |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OVPP-652 |
10025 |
|
|
|
|
126 - Mary Leakey Camp, Antiquities Station Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania |
I |
Lower |
12m above Tuff IA. |
-- |
Distal phalanx with proximal end missing. May be the same individual as OVPP-648 and 651. |
157 - L. Hlusko |
2013/07/03 |
253 - OVPP |
No |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OVPP-663 |
10036 |
|
|
MAX-f, M |
|
126 - Mary Leakey Camp, Antiquities Station Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania |
I |
Lower |
Sands 8m below carbonate that overlies Tuff IA. (Just below Tuff IA.) |
-- |
Maxilla with 3 molars. |
157 - L. Hlusko |
2013/07/03 |
253 - OVPP |
No |
Y |
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
Sivatheriinae |
|
Sivatherium |
|
|
|
No |
|
OVPP-681 |
10054 |
|
|
MAN-f, M |
|
126 - Mary Leakey Camp, Antiquities Station Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania |
I |
Lower |
Pebbly sand just on top of carbonate that overlies Tuff IA channel fill. |
-- |
|
157 - L. Hlusko |
2013/07/04 |
253 - OVPP |
No |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OVPP-693 |
10066 |
|
|
AST |
|
126 - Mary Leakey Camp, Antiquities Station Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania |
I |
Lower |
Popcorn clays interbedded with sands, 6m below gray sandstone. |
-- |
|
157 - L. Hlusko |
2013/07/07 |
253 - OVPP |
No |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD-45 |
12235 |
|
|
VER |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-45 |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
Sivatheriinae |
|
Sivatherium |
|
|
|
Yes |
|
OLD-127 |
12275 |
|
|
CAL |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-127 |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
Sivatheriinae |
|
Sivatherium |
|
|
|
Yes |
|
OLD-95 |
12280 |
|
|
M |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-95 |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yes |
|
OLD-862 |
12292 |
|
|
TOOTH |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-862 |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Giraffoidea |
Giraffidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yes |