|
M 103918 |
12600 |
10 - BK |
|
R-M |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
II |
|
|
-- |
OLD-422; right lower M3; "OLD Y BK II S 13/4/35" |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
|
|
|
Bovidae |
|
Bovini |
|
|
|
cf. Syncerus |
Unknown |
|
M 103923 |
12892 |
10 - BK |
|
R-M |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
IV |
|
|
-- |
OLD-791; right lower M3; "OLD Y BK IV 14/5/35" |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Bovinae |
Bovini |
|
|
|
cf. Syncerus |
Unknown |
|
M 103926 |
12920 |
10 - BK |
302 - 5 |
R-M |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
II |
|
|
-- |
OLD-827; R upper M1 or M2; "Oldoway BK II 5 14.V.35" |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Bovinae |
Bovini |
Pelorovis |
|
|
|
No |
|
M 103927 |
12614 |
10 - BK |
302 - 5 |
HOR-f |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
II |
|
|
-- |
OLD-437; "Oldoway BK II 5 14.V.35" |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Bovinae |
Bovini |
Pelorovis |
|
|
|
No |
|
M 103928 |
12845 |
10 - BK |
302 - 5 |
HOR-f |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
II |
|
|
-- |
OLD-735; "Oldoway BK II 5 14.V.35" |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Bovinae |
Bovini |
Pelorovis |
|
|
|
No |
|
M 103930 |
12670 |
10 - BK |
302 - 5 |
HOR |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
II |
|
|
-- |
OLD-497; partial horncore; "Oldoway BK II 5 14.V.35" |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Bovinae |
Bovini |
Pelorovis |
|
|
|
No |
|
M 103931 |
12671 |
10 - BK |
302 - 5 |
HOR |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
II |
|
|
-- |
OLD-498; partial horncore; "Oldoway BK II 5 14.V.35" |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Bovinae |
Bovini |
Pelorovis |
|
|
|
No |
|
M 103932 |
12676 |
10 - BK |
302 - 5 |
HOR-f |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
II |
|
|
-- |
OLD-502; "Oldoway BK II 5 14.V.35" |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Bovinae |
Bovini |
Pelorovis |
|
|
|
No |
|
M 103933 |
12672 |
10 - BK |
302 - 5 |
HOR |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
II |
|
|
-- |
OLD-499; partial horncore; "Oldoway BK II 5 14.V.35" |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Bovinae |
Bovini |
Pelorovis |
oldowayensis |
|
|
Unknown |
|
M 103934 |
12914 |
10 - BK |
302 - 5 |
HOR-f |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
II |
|
|
-- |
OLD-819; "Oldoway BK II 5 14.V.35" |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Bovinae |
Bovini |
Pelorovis |
|
|
|
No |
|
M 103935 |
12613 |
10 - BK |
302 - 5 |
HOR-f |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
II |
|
|
-- |
OLD-436; "Oldoway BK II 5 14.V.35" |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Bovinae |
Bovini |
Pelorovis |
|
|
|
No |
|
M 103936 |
12780 |
10 - BK |
302 - 5 |
HOR-f |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
II |
|
|
-- |
OLD-654; "Oldoway BK II 5 14.V.35" |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Bovinae |
Bovini |
Pelorovis |
|
|
|
No |
|
M 103937 |
12675 |
10 - BK |
302 - 5 |
HOR-f |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
II |
|
|
-- |
OLD-501; "Oldoway BK II 5 14.V.35" |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Bovinae |
Bovini |
Pelorovis |
|
|
|
No |
|
M 103949 |
12641 |
10 - BK |
|
L-HOR |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
III-IV |
|
|
-- |
OLD-467; left horncore base; "OLD Y BK III-IV-contact 14.V.35" |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Alcelaphinae |
Alcelaphini |
Megalotragus |
kattwinkeli |
|
|
No |
|
M 103971 |
12668 |
10 - BK |
|
L-HOR |
1935 |
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
II |
|
|
-- |
OLD-495; "BED II Surface Site BK 9.V.35" |
|
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Alcelaphinae |
Alcelaphini |
Parmularius |
angusticornis |
|
|
No |
|
M 103983 |
11390 |
10 - BK |
|
R-HOR |
1935 |
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
Bed II |
Surface |
|
-- |
OLD-353 |
|
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Alcelaphinae |
Alcelaphini |
Parmularius |
angusticornis |
|
|
Yes |
|
M 103998 |
12842 |
10 - BK |
|
d-P (2) |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
IV |
|
|
-- |
OLD-729; d-P3 and d-P4; "OLD Y BK IV 14/5/38" |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Alcelaphinae |
Alcelaphini |
|
|
|
|
No |
|
M 104151 |
13058 |
10 - BK |
|
L-MAN, P, M (2) |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
II |
|
|
-- |
OLD-1144; L-MAN with P4-M2; "OLD Y BK II 9.V.35" |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Alcelaphinae |
Alcelaphini |
|
|
|
|
No |
|
M 104153 |
13073 |
10 - BK |
|
L-MAN, M (3) |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
II |
|
|
-- |
OLD-1157; L-MAN with M1-M3; "OLD BK II 9.V.35" |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Alcelaphinae |
Alcelaphini |
|
|
|
|
No |
|
M. 14953 |
1311 |
10 - BK |
|
L-MAN, L-M, L-P |
|
106 - Natural History Museum UK (?) |
II |
|
Red Bed |
Jolly, C. J. 1972. The classification and natural history of Theropithecus (Simopithecus)(Andrews, 1916), baboons of the African Plio-Pleistocene: British Museum (Natural History) |
This specimen is pictured in plate 15c and 15d. |
146 - C. J. Jolly |
|
|
Yes |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Cercopithecoidea |
Cercopithecidae |
Cercopithecinae |
Papionini |
Theropithecus |
|
|
|
No |
|
M. 17090 |
253 |
10 - BK |
|
L-MAN-f, M |
|
106 - Natural History Museum UK (?) |
II |
upper |
|
Leakey LSB. 1965. Olduvai Gorge 1951-1961, Volume 1: Fauna and Background. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press. |
This holotype was described in a previous monograph (Leakey, 1958). |
130 - L.S.B. Leakey |
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Suiformes |
|
Suoidea |
Suidae |
Suinae |
Suini |
Mesochoerus |
olduvaiensis |
|
Holotype |
No |
|
M. 18772 |
1308 |
10 - BK |
|
SKULL |
|
106 - Natural History Museum UK (?) |
II |
|
|
Jolly, C. J. 1972. The classification and natural history of Theropithecus (Simopithecus)(Andrews, 1916), baboons of the African Plio-Pleistocene: British Museum (Natural History) |
This specimen is pictured in plate 14.a. |
146 - C. J. Jolly |
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Cercopithecoidea |
Cercopithecidae |
Cercopithecinae |
Papionini |
Theropithecus |
oswaldi |
subsp. |
|
No |
|
M. 21450 |
145 |
10 - BK |
|
L-HOR-f |
|
106 - Natural History Museum UK (?) |
II |
|
|
Leakey LSB. 1965. Olduvai Gorge 1951-1961, Volume 1: Fauna and Background. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press. |
|
130 - L.S.B. Leakey |
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
No |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Hippotraginae |
Hippotragini |
Hippotragus |
niger |
|
This specimen was reclassified by Gentry and Gentry (1978) as Damaliscus niro. |
No |
|
M. 21453 |
1032 |
10 - BK |
|
HOR-f |
|
106 - Natural History Museum UK (?) |
II |
|
|
Gentry, A. W., and Gentry, A. 1978. Fossil Bovidae (Mammalia) of Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania. Part I. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History): Geology 29:289-446. |
The authors suggest this specimen may belong to the same individual as M. 21450. |
137 - A. Gentry |
|
|
No |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Alcelaphinae |
Alcelaphini |
Damaliscus |
niro |
|
|
No |
|
M. 21477 |
725 |
10 - BK |
|
L-HOR-f |
1935 |
106 - Natural History Museum UK (?) |
IV |
|
|
Gentry, A. W., and Gentry, A. 1978. Fossil Bovidae (Mammalia) of Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania. Part I. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History): Geology 29:289-446. |
|
137 - A. Gentry |
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Bovinae |
Tragelaphini |
Tragelaphus |
strepsiceros |
grandis |
|
No |
|
OH 3 |
3719 |
10 - BK |
280 - 94 |
d-C
, L-d-M |
1955 |
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
II |
Upper |
Upper part of BK channel which cuts into Tuff IID |
Leakey MD. (1971) Olduvai Gorge, Vol. 3: excavations in Beds I & II 1960-1963. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press. |
In the first publication of these specimens (Leakey, LSB, 1958), Leakey described the teeth as a deciduous lower canine and a left deciduous upper M2. "This view was not shared by Robinson, von Koenigswald and others, who preferred to regard it as either a permanent or a deciduous upper molar of an australopithecine character" (Leakey, MD, 1970:226). Specimen previously housed at National Museum of Kenya. |
130 - L.S.B. Leakey |
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Yes |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
|
|
Australopithecus |
|
|
Referred to as species boisei in Tobias (Olduvai Gorge volume IV, 1991). |
No |
|
OH 78 |
3793 |
10 - BK |
|
H-f |
2007 |
127 - National Natural History Museum, Arusha, Tanzania |
II |
Lower-Middle? |
Surface. |
OLAPP/Earthwatch”Discovered by an Earthwatch project led by F.T. Masao in 2003 and 2004, respectively, and will be described elsewhere.” -R. Clarke (2011) |
Humerus shaft, subaerial weathering. |
|
|
|
No |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
|
|
Australopithecus |
africanus |
|
OH 75-like |
No |
|
OH 80 |
3796 |
10 - BK |
|
R/L-P
, L-M
, R/L-I
, L-HUM-f
, R-RAD-f
, R-FEM-f
, TIB-f |
2009 |
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
II |
4 |
Upper |
Domínguez-Rodrigo M, et al. 2013. First Partial Skeleton of a 1.34-Million-Year-Old Paranthropus boisei from Bed II, Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania. PLoS ONE 8(12): e80347. |
Distal portion of a left humerus diaphysis. Partial right radius with head, proximal metaphysis and partial diaphysis. Right partial femur, diaphysis in three refitting pieces. Tibia midshaft fragment assigned to OH 80 based on close "spatial association, comparable anatomical ruggedness and similar state of preservation to the other OH 80 postcranial fossils" (Dominiguez-Rodrigo et al., 2013). |
|
|
292 - Proyecto Olduvai |
Yes |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
Homininae |
Hominini |
Australopithecus |
boisei |
|
Anatomically modern |
No |
|
OLD 165/365? BK II? |
8063 |
10 - BK |
|
M |
|
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
II? |
|
|
-- |
Packed in National Museum in Nairobi, Kenya in box 188 or 189 labeled "Cercopithecidae" for transport to National Museum of History, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Upper M1. Fairly worn. Label on specimen eroded.In BM loan collection. |
|
2012/07/23 |
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Cercopithecoidea |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD 1951 315 BK II |
8273 |
10 - BK |
|
R-CAL |
|
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
II |
|
|
-- |
Right calcaneus. |
|
2012/08/10 |
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Cercopithecoidea |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD 1952 068/5764 BK II A? |
8068 |
10 - BK |
|
SAC, VER |
1952 |
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
II |
|
|
-- |
Sacrum and first caudal vertebra. Needs preparation. Packed in National Museum in Nairobi, Kenya in box 188 or 189 labeled "Cercopithecidae" for transport to National Museum of History, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. |
|
2012/07/23 |
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Cercopithecoidea |
Cercopithecidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD 1952/316 BK II |
8274 |
10 - BK |
|
R-MTT-f |
|
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
II |
|
|
-- |
Proximal end of second right metatarsal. In BM loan collection. |
|
2012/08/10 |
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Cercopithecoidea |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD 1953/117 BK II Ex |
8108 |
10 - BK |
|
L-MAN-f, M |
|
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
II |
|
|
Jolly, C.J. 1965. Origins and specialization of the long-faced Cercopithecoidea. PhD thesis, University of London. |
Left mandibular fragment with M2 and roots of M3. In BM loan collection. |
|
2012/07/26 |
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Cercopithecoidea |
Cercopithecidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD 1953/2 BK II |
8122 |
10 - BK |
|
L-HUM-f |
|
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
II |
2? |
|
-- |
Packed in National Museum in Nairobi, Kenya in box 188 or 189 labeled "Cercopithecidae" for transport to National Museum of History, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Distal end of left humerus. Large.Simopithecus? Pleistocene. |
|
2012/07/27 |
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Cercopithecoidea |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD 1953/3 BK II KNM 2.3? |
8190 |
10 - BK |
|
L-UNLA-f |
|
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
II |
|
|
-- |
Proximal end of left ulna and part of shaft. Pleistocene. |
|
2012/08/01 |
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Cercopithecoidea |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD 1953/4 BK II |
8141 |
10 - BK |
|
L-RAD-f |
|
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
II |
|
|
Jolly, C.J. 1965. Origins and specialization of the long-faced Cercopithecoidea. PhD thesis, University of London. |
Proximal end of left radius. Large. |
|
2012/07/30 |
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Cercopithecoidea |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD 1955 BK II 293 |
101 |
10 - BK |
|
Man |
1955 |
104 - Unknown |
II |
upper |
|
Leakey LSB. 1965. Olduvai Gorge 1951-1961, Volume 1: Fauna and Background. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press. |
This specimen is pictured in plate 20. |
130 - L.S.B. Leakey |
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Perissodactyla |
Hippomorpha |
|
|
Equidae |
Equinae |
|
Stylohipparion |
sp. |
|
|
No |
|
OLD 1955/196 BK II |
8055 |
10 - BK |
|
PHX |
1955 |
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
II |
|
|
-- |
Packed in National Museum in Nairobi, Kenya in box 188 or 189 labeled "Cercopithecidae" for transport to National Museum of History, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Phalanx. |
|
2012/7/23 |
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Cercopithecoidea |
Cercopithecidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD 1955/200 BK II |
8065 |
10 - BK |
|
M |
1955 |
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
II |
Upper |
|
-- |
Packed in National Museum in Nairobi, Kenya in box 188 or 189 labeled "Cercopithecidae" for transport to National Museum of History, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Lower M2. Slightly worn. In BM loan collection. |
|
2012/07/23 |
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Cercopithecoidea |
Cercopithecidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD 1957 BK II |
8210 |
10 - BK |
|
M |
|
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
II |
|
|
-- |
Third molar. Card in bag with specimen states "Field NO: OLD `57 BK II 426. 4(2 or 8?)(6 or 3?). Upper M3. In BM loan collection". |
|
2012/08/03 |
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Cercopithecoidea |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |