|
MNK II 1963.104 + 106 |
645 |
32 - MNK Main |
|
SKULL, SKEL-f |
|
104 - Unknown |
II |
middle |
|
Leakey MD. (1971) Olduvai Gorge, Vol. 3: excavations in Beds I & II 1960-1963. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press. |
Gentry and Gentry (1978a) assigned this specimen to the species level (kob). They give the specimen numbers as follows:skull: 104, 106mandibles: 107 (R), 108 (L)Maxilla: 103 (R)Altas: 110Metacarpal: 105 (R)Ulna: 109 (R)Femur: 101 (R)Tibia: 102 (R)Metatarsal: 100 (R) |
142 - M. D. Leakey |
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Reduncinae |
Reduncini |
Kobus |
|
|
Gentry and Gentry (1978) assigned this to the species Kobus kob. |
No |
|
OLD-697 |
12805 |
317 - MRK S |
|
L-M-f |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
II |
|
|
-- |
OLD-697; left mesial fragment of upper M3; MRK IIS 21.5.35 |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Suiformes |
|
Suoidea |
Suidae |
Suinae |
Phacochoerini |
Metridiochoerus |
|
|
previous taxonomic ID Tapinochoerus meadowsi |
No |
|
OLD-611 |
12756 |
316 - VEK S |
|
L-MAN-f, TOOTH |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-611; juvenile |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Suina |
|
Suoidea |
Suidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
M 103910 |
12867 |
316 - VEK S |
|
L-MAN, M (2) |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-760; left mandible with M2 and M3; "OLD Y VEK S 18.VI.35" |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Bovinae |
Bovini |
|
|
|
cf. Syncerus |
Unknown |
|
OLD-924 |
12960 |
313 - GRK |
|
L-MAN-f, I (2) |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
II |
|
|
-- |
OLD-924; L-MAN-f with symphysis and I1-2; GRK II 8.5.35 |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Suina |
|
Suoidea |
Suidae |
|
|
Kolpochoerus |
olduvaiensis |
|
|
No |
|
EF-HR III-IV 068/6658 |
808 |
31 - EF-HR |
|
L-HOR |
1962 |
104 - Unknown |
III-IV |
|
|
Gentry, A. W., and Gentry, A. 1978. Fossil Bovidae (Mammalia) of Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania. Part I. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History): Geology 29:289-446. |
This specimen is pictured in plate 7, figure 2. |
137 - A. Gentry |
|
|
No |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Reduncinae |
Reduncini |
Kobus |
ellipsiprymnus |
|
|
No |
|
M. 21426 |
999 |
30 - DC |
|
L-HOR-f |
1935 |
106 - Natural History Museum UK (?) |
II |
|
|
Gentry, A. W., and Gentry, A. 1978. Fossil Bovidae (Mammalia) of Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania. Part I. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History): Geology 29:289-446. |
|
137 - A. Gentry |
|
|
No |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Alcelaphinae |
Alcelaphini |
Parmularius |
angusticornis |
|
|
No |
|
OVPP-Parmularias 4 |
1004 |
30 - DC |
|
L-HOR-f |
1935 |
106 - Natural History Museum UK (?) |
II |
|
|
Gentry, A. W., and Gentry, A. 1978. Fossil Bovidae (Mammalia) of Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania. Part I. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History): Geology 29:289-446. |
|
137 - A. Gentry |
|
|
No |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Alcelaphinae |
Alcelaphini |
Parmularius |
angusticornis |
|
|
No |
|
M 103965 |
12682 |
30 - DC |
|
L-FRLT, L-HOR |
1935 |
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
II |
|
|
-- |
OLD-508; "Bed II Surface Site DC" |
|
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Alcelaphinae |
Alcelaphini |
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD 69/S. 133 DC |
8071 |
30 - DC |
|
MAX, ZYG, R/L-I, L-C, R/L-P, R/L-M |
1969 |
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
|
|
|
-- |
Maxilla with left I2-M3, left I1 is absent. Right I1-2 present. Roots of right P3-4, M1-2 present, some partially so. Right palatine is almost complete. Fragments of right and left zygomatics present, left zygomatic includes arch. Card in bag with specimen does not match specimen. Packed in National Museum in Nairobi, Kenya in box 188 or 189 labeled "Cercopithecidae" for transport to National Museum of History, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. |
|
2012/07/23 |
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Cercopithecoidea |
Cercopithecidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OF 67.48 |
761 |
29 - FC W |
|
CRA, R-HOR, L-HOR-f |
1962 |
105 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania (?) |
II |
upper |
|
Gentry, A. W., and Gentry, A. 1978. Fossil Bovidae (Mammalia) of Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania. Part I. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History): Geology 29:289-446. |
|
137 - A. Gentry |
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Yes |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Bovinae |
Bovini |
Syncerus |
acoelotus |
|
|
No |
|
PDK IV 1970.1498 |
1082 |
28 - PDK |
|
L-HOR, FRO-f |
1970 |
104 - Unknown |
IV |
|
|
Gentry, A. W., and Gentry, A. 1978. Fossil Bovidae (Mammalia) of Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania. Part I. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History): Geology 29:289-446. |
|
137 - A. Gentry |
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Alcelaphinae |
Alcelaphini |
Rabaticeras |
arambourgi |
|
The authors suggest this specimen is "probably" from R. arambourgi. |
No |
|
MNK II 3258 |
867 |
27 - MNK |
|
L-HOR, CRA-f, L-FRO |
|
104 - Unknown |
II |
|
|
Gentry, A. W., and Gentry, A. 1978. Fossil Bovidae (Mammalia) of Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania. Part I. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History): Geology 29:289-446. |
This specimen is pictured in plate 12. |
137 - A. Gentry |
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Alcelaphinae |
Alcelaphini |
Megalotragus |
kattwinkelli |
|
|
No |
|
MNK II 2716 |
902 |
27 - MNK |
|
L-HOR-f |
|
104 - Unknown |
II |
|
|
Gentry, A. W., and Gentry, A. 1978. Fossil Bovidae (Mammalia) of Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania. Part I. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History): Geology 29:289-446. |
This specimen is pictured in plate 16, figure 1. |
137 - A. Gentry |
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Alcelaphinae |
Alcelaphini |
Connochaetes |
taurinus |
olduvaiensis |
The authors suggest this specimen may be from C. taurinus and if so, would be the earliest of this subspecies at Olduvai. |
No |
|
MNK II 2070 |
1112 |
27 - MNK |
|
MAN, L-M |
|
104 - Unknown |
II |
|
|
Gentry, A. W., and Gentry, A. 1978. Fossil Bovidae (Mammalia) of Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania. Part I. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History): Geology 29:289-446. |
This specimen is pictured in plate 36, figure 4. |
137 - A. Gentry |
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Alcelaphinae |
Alcelaphini |
Indet. |
|
|
|
No |
|
MNK II 1963.2818 |
1277 |
27 - MNK |
|
L-HOR-f, CRA-f |
1963 |
104 - Unknown |
II |
|
|
Gentry, A. W., and Gentry, A. 1978. Fossil Bovidae (Mammalia) of Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania. Part I. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History): Geology 29:289-446. |
|
137 - A. Gentry |
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Antilopinae |
Antilopini |
|
|
|
|
No |
|
M 103894 |
12854 |
27 - MNK |
|
L-P |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
IV |
|
|
-- |
OLD-746; left lower P4; "OLD Y MNK IV S 15/5/35" |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Bovinae |
Bovini |
|
|
|
cf. Syncerus |
Unknown |
|
M 104161 |
13044 |
27 - MNK |
|
L-MAN-f, P, M (2) |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
|
|
|
-- |
OLD-1130; L-MAN-f with P4-M2; "Oldoway 6.5.35 M.N.K. S" |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Alcelaphinae |
Alcelaphini |
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD 69 S.45 MNK Mid II.S |
8121 |
27 - MNK |
|
L-RAD-f |
|
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
II |
Middle |
Surface. |
-- |
Proximal end of left radius. Large. Preserves about 1/3 of shaft. Card in bag with specimen states "OLD/69 S-45 MNK Mid II-S". |
|
2012/07/27 |
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Cercopithecoidea |
Cercopithecidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
067/2493 MNK II IV/4 |
8154 |
27 - MNK |
|
L-M |
|
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
II |
Middle |
|
-- |
Lower left M3. Pleistocene. Card in bag with specimen states "L.S.B. Leakey, Olduvai, OLD/63, middle II". |
|
2012/07/30 |
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Cercopithecoidea |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
B 44 |
3952 |
27 - MNK |
|
L-CUB |
|
|
II |
|
|
Petter, G. 1973. Carnivores Pleistocenes du ravin d’Olduvai (Tanzanie). Fossil vertebrates of Africa 3:43-100. |
|
157 - L. Hlusko |
2012/6/28 |
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Cercopithecoidea |
Cercopithecidae |
Cercopithecinae |
Papionini |
Theropithecus |
|
|
|
No |
|
M 103895 |
12852 |
25 - GC |
|
L-M |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
II |
|
|
-- |
OLD-744; left upper M1; "OLD Y GC II S 9V35" |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Bovini/Hippotragini |
Yes |
|
M 103892 |
12939 |
25 - GC |
|
L-P |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
IV |
|
|
-- |
OLD-860; left upper P4; "OLD Y GC ?IV S 20.V.35" |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Bovinae |
Bovini |
|
|
|
cf. Syncerus |
Unknown |
|
M 103891 |
12718 |
25 - GC |
302 - 5 |
L-M |
|
114 - Natural History Museum UK |
IV |
|
|
-- |
OLD-559; left upper M1 or M2; "OLD Y GC ?IV 5" |
|
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Bovinae |
Bovini |
|
|
|
cf. Syncerus |
Unknown |
|
OH 11 |
3726 |
24 - DK |
285 - 13 |
PAL
, L-MAX-f
, TOOTH-f |
1962 |
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
Ndutu |
Lower |
Found in stream bed at bottom of gully near DK excavations. See curatorial notes for details. |
Leakey MD. (1971) Olduvai Gorge, Vol. 3: excavations in Beds I & II 1960-1963. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press. |
Left half of palate and maxillary arch, crowns of teeth not preserved. "It is thus impossible to assign to any stratigraphic level, although the condition of the bone, which bears a pinkish tinge, is similar to that seen in fossil bones from a conglomerate at the head of the DK gully belonging to the lower Ndutu Beds" (Leakey MD, 1971:230). Specimen previously housed at National Museum of Kenya. |
154 - Leakey and Leakey |
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
No |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
Homininae |
Hominini |
Homo |
sp. |
|
|
No |
|
OH 52 |
3767 |
24 - DK |
|
L-CRA-f |
1969 |
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
I |
Lower |
Surface. |
-- |
Incomplete left temporal. Specimen previously housed at National Museum of Kenya. |
|
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
No |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
Homininae |
Hominini |
Homo |
habilis |
|
|
No |
|
OH 56 |
3771 |
24 - DK |
|
L-PAR-f |
1976 |
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
I |
Lower |
|
-- |
Three conjoining parietal fragments in region of bregma. Specimen previously housed at National Museum of Kenya. |
|
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Yes |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Hominoidea |
Hominidae |
Homininae |
Hominini |
Homo |
habilis |
|
|
No |
|
DK I/98 |
8072 |
24 - DK |
|
L-I |
1963 |
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
I |
2 |
Strip I |
-- |
Lower left second incisor. Possibly cercocebus? Card in bag with specimen states "Old '63 DK I Strip I L/2". |
|
2012/07/25 |
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Cercopithecoidea |
Cercopithecidae |
Cercopithecinae |
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
5116/DK I? L/2 |
8075 |
24 - DK |
|
d/L-M |
|
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
I |
2 |
|
-- |
Lower left molar. Very worn. Deciduous. Card in bag states "OLD 62 DK IA L/2 5116". |
|
2012/07/25 |
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Cercopithecoidea |
Cercopithecidae |
Cercopithecinae |
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD 62/1101 DK 1A L/2 |
8085 |
24 - DK |
|
L-P |
|
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
I |
2 |
|
-- |
Left lower PM4. Cynocephalinae? Enlcosed note with specimen states "OLD '62 DK 1A 1101". Pleistocene. |
|
2012/07/26 |
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Cercopithecoidea |
Cercopithecidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD 63/3038 DK1 |
8086 |
24 - DK |
|
L-C |
|
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
I |
2 |
Strip II |
-- |
Upper left canine. Female? Strip II 1/2.Cynocephalinae? |
|
2012/07/26 |
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Cercopithecoidea |
Cercopithecidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD 61/5170 OKIB + SCREE |
8087 |
24 - DK |
|
L-MAX-f, P, M |
|
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
I |
|
|
-- |
Fragment of left maxilla with PM 4 and M1-3. Pleistocene. |
|
2012/07/26 |
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Cercopithecoidea |
Cercopithecidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD 1963/105 DK I |
8088 |
24 - DK |
|
L-MAX-f, M |
|
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
I |
|
L/Z strip |
-- |
Fragment of left maxilla with second molar. Specimen may be same individual as KNM 2.27. |
|
2012/07/26 |
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Cercopithecoidea |
Cercopithecidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD 69 S.196 DK II |
8089 |
24 - DK |
|
CRA, R/L-C, M |
|
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
II |
|
|
-- |
Partial cranium with partial R/LC-M3. Only roots present for RM2 and LM3. Left side and posterior portion of vault not present. Specimen in bag with two cards which probably do not belong to specimen. Needs preparation. |
|
2012/07/26 |
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
Y |
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Cercopithecoidea |
Cercopithecidae |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
|
OLD 62/283 DK IB L/2 |
8103 |
24 - DK |
|
L-MAN-f, P, M |
|
122 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
I |
2 |
|
-- |
Left mandible fragment with lower P3 - M1. Same individual as 3050. |
|
2012/07/26 |
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Primates |
Anthropoidea |
Haplorhini |
Cercopithecoidea |
Cercopithecidae |
Cynocephalinae |
|
Simopithecus |
|
|
|
No |
|
F4636 |
3067 |
24 - DK |
|
SHEL-f |
|
105 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania (?) |
I |
|
|
Auffenberg, W. 1981. The fossil turtles of Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania, Africa. Copeia 1981:509-522. |
Original information indicated that this specimen was located in Nairobi. This specimen is likely within the material that was repatriated to Dar in 2011, but this has yet to be confirmed. |
152 - W. Auffenberg |
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Reptilia |
Testudines |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The author mentions there are over 3,000 fossilized turtle fragments from Olduvai Gorge, 98% of which are from the species Pelusios sinuatus. However, it is unclear which specimens belong to which species based on the description given. When it was unclear, the specimen is only referred to as belonging to the Order Testudines. |
No |
|
OVPP-Geochelone 4 |
3109 |
24 - DK |
|
NRL-f |
|
105 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania (?) |
I |
|
|
Auffenberg, W. 1981. The fossil turtles of Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania, Africa. Copeia 1981:509-522. |
Original information indicated that this specimen was located in Nairobi. This specimen is likely within the material that was repatriated to Dar in 2011, but this has yet to be confirmed. |
152 - W. Auffenberg |
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Reptilia |
Testudines |
Cryptodira |
|
Testidinoidea |
Testudinidae |
|
|
Geochelone |
pardalis |
|
The author mentions there are over 3,000 fossilized turtle fragments from Olduvai Gorge, 98% of which are from the species Pelusios sinuatus. However, it is unclear which specimens belong to which species based on the description given. When it was unclear, the specimen is only referred to as belonging to the Order Testudines. |
No |
|
OVPP-Latisternon 1 |
3114 |
24 - DK |
|
L-EPLS |
|
105 - National Museum and House of Culture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania (?) |
II |
|
|
-- |
The authors mention "thousands" of fragments and a few complete shells of this species found at Olduvai. Original information indicated that this specimen was located in Nairobi. This specimen is likely within the material that was repatriated to Dar in 2011, but this has yet to be confirmed. |
152 - W. Auffenberg |
|
264 - Leakey family expedition |
Unknown |
|
Reptilia |
Testudines |
|
|
|
Pelomedusidae |
|
|
Latisternon |
microsulcae |
|
Holotype |
No |
|
DK I 161 |
876 |
24 - DK |
|
L-M |
|
104 - Unknown |
I |
|
|
Gentry, A. W., and Gentry, A. 1978. Fossil Bovidae (Mammalia) of Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania. Part I. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History): Geology 29:289-446. |
This specimen is pictured in plate 13, figure 2. |
137 - A. Gentry |
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Alcelaphinae |
Alcelaphini |
Megalotragus |
kattwinkelli |
|
|
No |
|
DK I 067/3430 |
877 |
24 - DK |
|
L-M |
|
104 - Unknown |
I |
|
|
Gentry, A. W., and Gentry, A. 1978. Fossil Bovidae (Mammalia) of Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania. Part I. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History): Geology 29:289-446. |
This specimen is pictured in plate 13, figure 2. |
137 - A. Gentry |
|
|
Unknown |
|
Mammalia |
Artiodactyla |
Ruminantia |
|
Bovoidea |
Bovidae |
Alcelaphinae |
Alcelaphini |
Megalotragus |
kattwinkelli |
|
|
No |